Most individuals are unaware that they’re exhibiting signs of emphysema simply because it can be mistaken for symptoms of other condition as well as their subtle nature. Emphysema is a respiratory condition that belongs in the group called Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD.) Emphysema is marked by the increase in size of the alveoli of the lungs that would ultimately bring about enlargement and eventual damage. Since the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide happens in the alveoli, people who have emphysema have difficulties in expelling their “air” which causes carbon dioxide build up in the body.
At the moment, Emphysema does not have any definite cure. Therefore, knowing the signs of emphysema for early recognition, prevention and treatment is needed. Here are some of the symptoms to look out for:
1. Difficulty breathing
Dyspnea or shortness of breath is one major sign of emphysema
2. Increased rate of breathing
Tachypnea or rapid breathing that goes beyond the normal respiration rate which is 20 breaths per minute. is also one of the common signs of emphysema.
3. Wheezing
Wheezing or a whistling sound upon respiration is common for patients suffering from emphysema. Having said that it is vital that you observe when the wheezing occurs. Emphysema may be associated with the presence of wheeze upon the outset of expiration while bronchitis is usually linked to wheezing which is noticed at the end of expiration.
4. Long-term Cough With Mucus or Without Mucus
A cough that appears to be prolonged either non-productive or productive can be linked with history of tobacco use and is one of the most common signs of emphysema
5. Weight Loss Due to Loss of Appetite
Anorexia or loss of appetite sooner or later happens which results in significant drop in the patient’s weight.
6. Low Threshold to Exercise
As emphysema advances, individuals usually experience a decrease in the ability to take part in activities.
7. Barrel Chest
Due to the over-inflated lungs, the chest assumes a barrel-like appearance that’s round and bulging and is normally evident in the later stages of emphysema.
Normally, the symptoms of asthma are similar to signs of emphysema. The difference could be identified by observing the results after taking asthma medications as recommended by the doctor. Then you’re able to conclude if it’s emphysema or asthma you’re suffering from when the medicines have taken effect. This is simply because individuals with emphysema will not respond to the asthma medication.
Soon enough, the condition will also affect the brain, considering that there is less oxygen delivered in the brain via the bloodstream. This causes grumpiness, becoming easily irritated and reduced mental ability. High carbon dioxide levels in the blood, on the other hand leads to headaches and sleep problems. Such mental states and conditions may also be considered as possible signs of emphysema.
Should you be going through any signs of emphysema outlined in this article, seek assistance from your medical professional instantly.
